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State labor laws

Texas labor laws for employers (2026)

Minimum wage, overtime, meal and rest breaks, final paycheck deadlines, paid leave, and hiring rules for Texas employers, in plain English and checked against official sources.

HRTally Research Team
Updated October 20, 2026 · Checked against DOL and state sources · Editorial standards

At a glance

  • Minimum wage: $7.25 an hour. The state rate matches the federal $7.25.
  • Tipped cash wage: $2.13.
  • Overtime: after 40 hours in a workweek.
  • Final paycheck if fired: within 6 calendar days of discharge.
  • Paid sick leave: No. Paid family leave program: No.

What Texas employers need to know

Texas follows the federal $7.25 minimum wage, has no state income tax, and blocks cities from setting their own minimum wage or paid leave rules. The Texas Payday Law is what most Texas employers need to know: it sets paydays, final pay deadlines, and how employees file wage claims with the Texas Workforce Commission. Terminated employees must be paid within 6 calendar days.

Texas minimum wage

Minimum wage$7.25
The state rate matches the federal $7.25.
Tipped cash wage$2.13
Next changeNone scheduled

Pay the highest rate that applies where the employee works: federal, state, or local. For comparison, neighboring states pay New Mexico ($12.00), Oklahoma ($7.25), Arkansas ($11.00), Louisiana ($7.25). See every state side by side in our minimum wage by state table, and convert between hourly and annual pay with the salary to hourly calculator.

Texas overtime rules

The federal FLSA rule applies: overtime at 1.5 times the regular rate after 40 hours in a workweek. There is no daily overtime rule.

Exempt salary test: the federal minimum of $684 a week ($35,568 a year) applies. Duties tests apply too, so job titles alone don't make someone exempt.

Work out overtime owed with our overtime calculator, compare states in overtime laws by state, and check classification with our guide to exempt vs non-exempt employees.

Texas meal and rest break laws

Meal breaks: No state meal break law for adult employees. Federal law doesn't require meal breaks either, but if you give one of 30 minutes or more and the employee is fully relieved of duty, it can be unpaid.

Rest breaks: No state rest break law for adults. Under federal law, short breaks of 5 to 20 minutes that you choose to give must be paid.

Many states have stricter break rules for minors. Compare adult rules nationwide in break laws by state, and total up shifts with the time card calculator.

Texas final paycheck law

If you fire or lay off the employeeWithin 6 calendar days of discharge.
If the employee quitsBy the next regular payday.
Unused vacation or PTONot required by state law. Follow your written policy or contract, and apply it consistently.

Build the deadline into your offboarding checklist. Our offboarding guide covers the full process, the PTO payout calculator works out the amount, and the final paycheck laws by state table compares every state.

Hiring, pay transparency, and payroll setup

Pay transparency: No statewide pay transparency law requiring pay ranges in job postings.

New hire reporting: Report each new hire within 20 days of the hire date, the federal deadline.

State income tax withholding: No state income tax on wages, so there is no state withholding.

Our pay transparency laws guide explains posting rules in more depth, and our job description templates include pay data for 50 common roles.

What trips up Texas employers

  • Terminated employees must be paid within 6 calendar days.
  • Nonexempt employees must be paid at least twice a month; exempt employees at least monthly.
  • Texas cities, including Austin, Dallas, and San Antonio, can't enforce local paid sick leave or minimum wage rules.

Sources and the agency to contact

General information for US employers, not legal advice. Laws change and have exceptions by industry, employer size, and city. Confirm current rules with the state agency or employment counsel before you rely on them.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum wage in Texas in 2026?
The Texas minimum wage is $7.25 an hour. The state rate matches the federal $7.25. No increase is currently scheduled.
When is a final paycheck due in Texas?
If the employer ends the job: Within 6 calendar days of discharge. If the employee quits: By the next regular payday.
Are breaks required in Texas?
Not for adults. There is no state meal or rest break law for adult employees. Short breaks you choose to give must be paid under federal law.
Does Texas require paid sick leave?
No statewide paid sick leave law. Check city and county rules, and federal contractor rules (Executive Order 13706) if they apply.
Do employers have to pay out unused PTO in Texas?
Not required by state law. Follow your written policy or contract, and apply it consistently.

Written by the HRTally Research Team

Our guides are written and reviewed by people with hands-on US HR, payroll, and HR technology experience. Legal and tax facts are checked against primary sources, such as the Department of Labor, IRS, EEOC, and USCIS, and linked at the end of each guide. Vendors never review or pay for our editorial content.

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